NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Questions on Safety and Infection Control Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which information is a priority for the nurse to reinforce to an older client after intravenous pyelography?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This information would alert to the complication of acute renal failure which may occur as a complication from the dye and the procedure. Renal failure occurs most often in elderly patients who are chronically dehydrated before the dye injection.
Question 2 of 5
The client is placed on contact precautions. When should the nurse caring for the client plan to put on disposable examination gloves?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A: Contact precautions require gloves upon entering the room to prevent transmission of infectious organisms, regardless of anticipated contact.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is preparing to care for the client with Ebola, a febrile, hemorrhagic disease. After selecting a disposable surgical hood that extends to the shoulders, what additional PPE should the nurse obtain? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,E,F
Rationale: B: N95 respirator protects against possible airborne transmission. C: Face shield prevents mucosal exposure. E: Double gloves enhance protection. F: Boot covers prevent lower leg exposure. A: Docimeters are for radiation. D: Cloth gowns are inadequate; impermeable gowns are needed.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse learns that the hospitalized client has a history of chronic hepatitis C. Which precaution should the nurse plan to implement?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: D: Standard precautions are sufficient for hepatitis C, which is transmitted via blood and body fluids. A, B, C are unnecessary as hepatitis C is not airborne or droplet-transmitted.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse provides a collection container to the client for collecting a sputum specimen for culture and sensitivity. Which additional interventions should the nurse implement? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C,D,E
Rationale: C: A clean bag prevents external contamination. D: A biohazard symbol indicates infectious material. E: Prompt delivery ensures accurate results. A: Single morning collection is preferred. B: Eyewear is unnecessary.