NCLEX-PN
Peripheral Vascular Disease NCLEX Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which diagnostic test would the nurse expect to be ordered for a client suspected of having an arterial disorder?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The ankle-brachial index (ABI) is a non-invasive test that compares blood pressure in the ankle and arm to diagnose peripheral artery disease.
Question 2 of 5
The client with an arterial disorder reports cold feet. Which action should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Checking pedal pulses assesses arterial perfusion, which is critical in determining the cause of cold feet in arterial disorders.
Question 3 of 5
Which lifestyle modification should the nurse emphasize for a client newly diagnosed with hypertension?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Reducing alcohol consumption helps lower blood pressure, as excessive alcohol can elevate it.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client about home blood pressure monitoring. Which instruction is most important?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Consistency in timing ensures accurate trending of blood pressure readings.
Question 5 of 5
Which complication of uncontrolled hypertension should the nurse include in client teaching? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: Uncontrolled hypertension can damage blood vessels, leading to stroke, kidney failure, heart attack, and vision loss.