NCLEX-RN
NCLEX Psychosocial Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which characteristic usually results in a behavior being viewed and accepted as normal?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Behaviors that align with the standards accepted by a society are generally viewed as normal. Societal norms and values play a significant role in defining what is considered normal behavior.
Choices B, C, and D may be important aspects of an individual's functioning, but they do not solely determine whether a behavior is viewed as normal. Coping skills, expressions of feelings, and goal achievement can vary in their cultural context and societal acceptance, therefore they are not definitive indicators of normalcy.
Question 2 of 5
A toddler is 26 months old and has been recently admitted to the hospital. According to Erikson, which of the following stages is the toddler in?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct stage for a toddler who is 26 months old, according to Erik Erikson's stages of psychosocial development, is Autonomy vs. shame and doubt. This stage occurs between 18 months to 3 years of age. During this stage, children are focused on developing a greater sense of control and independence.
Choice A, Trust vs. mistrust, is the first stage occurring from birth to 18 months, where infants learn to trust or mistrust their caregivers based on their care.
Choice B, Initiative vs. guilt, is the third stage occurring from 3 to 5 years, where children start to assert themselves more.
Choice D, Intimacy vs. isolation, is a stage occurring in adulthood, not relevant to a toddler's development.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following interventions is essential when working with a client who has antisocial personality disorder?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When working with a client diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder, it is crucial to set strict limits on their behavior. This disorder is characterized by manipulative behavior, impulsivity, and deceitfulness. By setting strict limits, the nurse can establish boundaries to prevent the client from manipulating others or engaging in disruptive behaviors. Monitoring intake and output (
Choice
A) is not directly related to managing antisocial personality disorder. Providing diversion (
Choice
C) or limiting visits from family or friends (
Choice
D) may not address the core issues associated with this disorder, such as manipulation and boundary violations.
Question 4 of 5
Which characteristic usually results in a behavior being viewed and accepted as normal?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Behaviors that align with the standards accepted by a society are generally viewed as normal. Societal norms and values play a significant role in defining what is considered normal behavior.
Choices B, C, and D may be important aspects of an individual's functioning, but they do not solely determine whether a behavior is viewed as normal. Coping skills, expressions of feelings, and goal achievement can vary in their cultural context and societal acceptance, therefore they are not definitive indicators of normalcy.
Question 5 of 5
Which type of toy would be most suitable for enhancing the development of a toddler-age client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The most suitable toy to recommend for enhancing the development of a toddler-age child is clay. Clay promotes creativity and fine motor skills in toddlers. A rattle is typically recommended for infants as it aids in sensory development. Video games, which are often battery-operated, are not suitable for toddlers due to potential negative effects on development. A musical mobile is more appropriate for infants as it can aid in soothing and sensory stimulation.