NCLEX-PN
Endocrine NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which action is the best indication that the client needs more practice in combining two insulins in one syringe?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Instilling insulin into another vial contaminates the medication and is incorrect.
Question 2 of 5
Which statement by the client about foot care indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Soaking feet can lead to skin breakdown in diabetic clients; feet should be washed and dried carefully.
Question 3 of 5
Which sign is most suggestive that a client with type 2 diabetes is developing hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic syndrome (HHNS)?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A serum glucose level of 650 mg/dL is characteristic of HHNS, indicating severe hyperglycemia.
Question 4 of 5
Which laboratory finding is most indicative of Addison's disease in this client?
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: Addison's disease causes decreased aldosterone, leading to low serum sodium and high potassium levels due to impaired electrolyte regulation.
Question 5 of 5
What should be included in the nursing care plan for a client with diabetes insipidus?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Diabetes insipidus causes excessive urine output due to low antidiuretic hormone, requiring strict intake and output monitoring to assess fluid balance.