NCLEX-PN
Med Surg Integumentary NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
When the nurse inspects the client's eyes, which clinical finding is most indicative of cataracts?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A white spot behind the pupil indicates lens clouding, characteristic of cataracts.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is assessing the client with atopic dermatitis. Which finding should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Atopic dermatitis is characterized by redness and irregular, scaly lesions. Vitiligo shows patchy loss of pigmentation. Trichotillomania involves hair loss from compulsive pulling. Candidiasis shows blistering, redness, and white patches.
Question 3 of 5
Which health teaching information is most appropriate for a client with a herpes simplex virus type 1 infection?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Good hygiene prevents viral spread to other areas.
Question 4 of 5
When the client asks the nurse about the purpose of the eye shield, which explanation is best?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The shield prevents accidental trauma to the healing eye during sleep.
Question 5 of 5
The paraplegic client is being admitted to a medical unit from home with a stage IV pressure ulcer over the right ischium. Which assessment tool should be completed on admission to the hospital?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The Braden Scale assesses pressure ulcer risk, guiding interventions. Glasgow, Babinski, and Brudzinski are neurological, not relevant to ulcers.