Questions 74

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

NCLEX RN Mental Health Questions Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

When preparing a teaching plan for a client about imipramine (Tofranil), which of the following substances should the nurse tell the client to avoid while taking the medication?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Alcohol can enhance the sedative effects of imipramine and increase the risk of adverse effects.

Question 2 of 5

A client with suicidal ideation is admitted to the psychiatric unit. Which of the following actions should the nurse prioritize upon admission?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Searching belongings for harmful items is the priority to ensure immediate safety for a client with suicidal ideation.

Question 3 of 5

A hospitalized adolescent diagnosed with anorexia nervosa refuses to comply with her daily before-breakfast weigh-in. She states that she just drank a glass of water, which she feels will unfairly increase her weight. What is the nurse's best response to the client?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: This response reinforces the protocol's consistency, which is essential for treatment adherence.

Question 4 of 5

A 77-year-old client is brought to the emergency department by her son. The client is complaining to assess the number of the questions, 'I'm so worried about everything.' Her son says that she has heart failure and chronic schizophrenia. 'In addition to all of her heart medicines, she is on aripiprazole (Abilify), which was increased to 30 mg by her family doctor 3 days ago.' In addition to documenting all of the client's medications and exact dosages, the nurse should particularly investigate which of the following? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B,C,D

Rationale: Investigating schizophrenia symptoms (
B) assesses the need for aripiprazole; checking the dose (
C) is critical, as 30 mg is high for an elderly patient; and evaluating heart failure symptoms (
D) ensures medical stability, as aripiprazole can affect cardiac function.

Question 5 of 5

While admitting a client to the alcohol treatment program, the nurse asks the client how long she's been drinking, how much she's been drinking, and when she had her last drink. The client replies that she has been drinking about a liter of vodka a day for the past week and her last drink was about an hour ago. This information helps the nurse to determine which of the following?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: This information helps determine the severity of withdrawal symptoms, as the quantity, duration, and recency of alcohol use predict the intensity and timing of withdrawal, guiding treatment.

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