NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Pediatric Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
When developing the discharge teaching plan for the parents of a child who has undergone a cardiac catheterization for ventricular septal defect, which of the following should the nurse expect to include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Prophylactic antibiotics are recommended before dental procedures for children with ventricular septal defects to prevent endocarditis. Activity restrictions are typically shorter, stitches are not always used, and pressure dressings are removed sooner.
Question 2 of 5
When developing the plan of care for an infant with myelomeningocele and the parents who have just been informed of the infant's diagnosis, which action should the nurse include as the priority when the parents visit the infant for the first time?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Highlighting normal features helps parents bond with their infant and fosters a positive perception, which is critical initially after a diagnosis.
Question 3 of 5
The mother asks the nurse for advice about discipline for her 18-month-old. Which of the following should the nurse suggest that the mother use?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Time out is an effective, age-appropriate discipline method for an 18-month-old.
Question 4 of 5
After teaching the parents of an infant with clubfoot about the condition and its management, which of the following statements by a parent indicates a need for additional teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Parents should not adjust the cast themselves, as this could disrupt treatment; they should contact a healthcare provider if the cast seems too tight.
Question 5 of 5
A child diagnosed with Wilms' tumor undergoes successful surgery for removal of the diseased kidney. When the child returns to the room, the nurse should place the child in which position?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Semi-Fowler's aids breathing.