NCLEX-RN
Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing NCLEX RN Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
When developing a teaching plan for a group of middle school children about the drug 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (Ecstasy), what information should the nurse expect to include? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A, B, C, D
Rationale: Information includes: Ecstasy's similarity to speed (
A), use at raves (
B), pacifiers for teeth grinding (
C), and reducing self-consciousness (
D), all accurate characteristics.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following liquids should the nurse administer to a client who is intoxicated on phencyclidine (PCP) to hasten excretion of the chemical?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cranberry juice is administered, as its acidity may enhance PCP excretion by acidifying urine, aiding in elimination of the drug.
Question 3 of 5
A client is brought to the emergency department by his brother. The client is perspiring profusely, breathing rapidly, and complaining of dizziness and palpitations. Problems of a cardiovascular nature are ruled out and the diagnosis is tentatively listed as a panic attack. After the symptoms pass, the client states, 'I thought I was going to die.' Which of the following responses by the nurse is best?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Saying 'It was very frightening for you' is best, as it validates the client's experience, builds rapport, and encourages further discussion of the panic attack.
Question 4 of 5
After being discharged from the hospital with acute stress disorder, a client is referred to the outpatient clinic for follow-up. Which of the following is most important for the client to use for continued alleviation of anxiety?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Using adaptive and palliative methods is most important, as they provide practical tools to manage anxiety, promoting long-term coping.
Question 5 of 5
A client diagnosed with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder is readmitted for suicidal thoughts and continued trouble sleeping. She states that when she closes her eyes, she has vivid memories about being awakened at night. 'My dad would be on top of me trying to have sex with me. I couldn't breathe.' Which of the following suggestions would be appropriate for the nurse to make for the insomnia? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A, B, C, D
Rationale: Suggestions include: Relaxation techniques (
A), quetiapine as ordered (
B), journaling nightmares (
C), and listening to music (
D), all of which address insomnia and anxiety related to PTSD.