NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Pediatric Nursing Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
When caring for an infant post-repair of an anorectal malformation, which of the following should the nurse monitor to prevent complications?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Monitoring skin integrity prevents infection and breakdown at the surgical site.
Question 2 of 5
When obtaining a history from the parents of a child diagnosed with diarrhea due to Salmonella, the nurse should ask the parents if the child has been exposed to which of the following possible sources of infection?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Undercooked eggs are a common source of Salmonella infection.
Question 3 of 5
The parents of a child with occasional generalized seizures want to send the child to summer camp. The parents contact the nurse for advice on planning for the camping experience. Which of the following activities should the nurse and family decide the child should avoid?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Swimming poses a drowning risk during a seizure; it should be avoided unless closely supervised.
Question 4 of 5
Which complication is the nurse most concerned about in an obese child?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Obesity increases the risk of type 2 diabetes due to insulin resistance. Asthma and allergies may occur, but diabetes is a more significant concern. Iron deficiency is unrelated.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following should the nurse assess in a newborn diagnosed with an anorectal malformation? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Anorectal malformations can cause abdominal distension, vomiting, and meconium in the urine due to obstruction or fistulas.