NCLEX-PN
Reduction of Risk Potential NCLEX PN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
When a drug is listed as Category X and prescribed to women of child-bearing age/capacity, the nurse and the interdisciplinary team should counsel the client that:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Category X drugs have many practice limitations when prescribed and dispensed to women. For example, the prescription is valid for only seven days, and if not filled, it expires. The FDA provides a pregnancy-prevention program for clients taking Isotretinoin (Accutane). Prior to prescribing a Category X drug, a pregnancy test should be performed.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse should perform which intervention when a client is restrained?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The minimum standard is to visually assess the restraint every 30 minutes. Documentation is typically performed per a checklist or flow sheet. The ends of the restraint are tied to a part of the bed that allows for position changes without unfastening them.
Question 3 of 5
Which task could be safely delegated by the nurse to an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The RN may delegate the application and care of rectal pouches to a UAP. This is an uncomplicated, routine task that does not require clinical judgment or advanced skills.
Question 4 of 5
A client continuously calls out to the nursing staff when anyone passes the client’s door and asks them to do something in the room. The best response by the charge nurse would be to
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assign 1 of the nursing staff to visit the client regularly. Regular, frequent, planned contact by 1 staff member provides continuity of care and communicates to the client that care will be available when needed.
Question 5 of 5
After working with a client, an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) tells the nurse, "I have had it with that demanding client. I just can't do anything that pleases him. I'm not going in there again." The nurse should respond by saying
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This response explains the client's behavior without belittling the UAP's feelings. The UAP is encouraged to contribute to the plan of care to help solve the problem.