NCLEX-PN
Maternal Newborn NCLEX Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
What is the most common complication associated with too rapid delivery in precipitate labor?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rapid delivery in precipitate labor increases the risk of dural or subdural tears due to sudden pressure changes on the fetal head.
Question 2 of 5
An 18-month-old child is admitted for a repeat cardiac catheterization. The parents are continuously present and do everything for the child—dress him, feed him, and even play for him. The nurse wants to prepare the child and the parents for the procedure. Which of the following should be included in the care plan?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Talking with the parents assesses their understanding and encourages their involvement, promoting a collaborative approach to prepare the child effectively.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is discussing dietary needs of a child with a serious heart defect. The child is being treated with digoxin and hydrochlorothiazide (Hydrodiuril). The nurse should stress the importance of giving the child which of the following foods?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Apricots and bananas are high in potassium, which is critical to replace due to losses from hydrochlorothiazide.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is teaching the mother of a newborn who has a cleft lip and palate to feed the infant. Which would be least appropriate to include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Placing the syringe tip at the front of the mouth is inappropriate; it should be directed toward the side to avoid the cleft and ensure safe feeding.
Question 5 of 5
A 3-month-old infant is admitted to the pediatric unit with a diagnosis of Hirschsprung's disease. What is most important when monitoring the infant's status?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Measuring abdominal girth monitors for distension, a key concern in Hirschsprung's disease due to bowel obstruction.