NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole is prescribed for the child who develops a UTI. What information should the nurse address when teaching the parents about administering the medication? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C,D,E
Rationale: A: Weighing is unnecessary; it is important with medications that affect fluid balance, but not with an antibiotic. B: Monitoring temperature would be important to evaluate the effectiveness of antipyretic medications. C: Fluids should be increased to dilute bacterial toxins and increase urinary output. D: The medication should be given in the exact amount at the times directed to maintain a therapeutic blood level. If the therapeutic blood level falls, organisms can build a resistance to the medication. E: Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim) is a sulfonamide antibiotic. A rash can indicate an allergy to sulfonamides.
Question 2 of 5
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Question 3 of 5
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Question 4 of 5
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Question 5 of 5
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