NCLEX-PN
Endocrine Disorders NCLEX Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The UAP on the medical floor tells the nurse the client diagnosed with DKA wants something else to eat for lunch. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Notifying the dietitian ensures the client’s nutritional needs are met within DKA dietary restrictions. Additional food, caloric increases, or denial are inappropriate without consultation.
Question 2 of 5
Postoperatively, the nurse should consult the physician before encouraging the client who has undergone a subtotal thyroidectomy to perform which activity?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Forced coughing can increase pressure in the neck, risking bleeding or wound disruption post-thyroidectomy.
Question 3 of 5
A client who has just had a thyroidectomy returns to the unit in stable condition. What equipment is it essential for the nurse to have readily available?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A tracheostomy set is essential post-thyroidectomy due to the risk of airway obstruction from swelling or hematoma.
Question 4 of 5
Which statement indicates that a client with an elevated 2-hour postprandial blood glucose level understands the significance of the screening test?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An elevated postprandial glucose level warrants further medical evaluation by a physician.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse identifies the client problem 'risk for imbalanced body temperature' for the client diagnosed with hypothyroidism. Which intervention should be included in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hypothyroidism causes cold intolerance; discouraging electric blankets prevents burns due to reduced sensation. Frequent temperature checks, cool rooms, and rest are less relevant.