Questions 33

NCLEX-RN

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Urinary NCLEX RN Questions Questions

Extract:

The following scenario applies to the next 1 items
The nurse in the medical-surgical unit is caring for a client.
Item 1 of 1
Progress Notes
Day 1
1700: Admitted from the emergency department with a small bowel obstruction. Nasogastric tube (NGT) was inserted with intermittent suction. Awaiting surgical consult.
Day 2
0900: Morning labs reviewed and orders were given. Still awaiting surgical consult.

Orders
Day 1:
• Insert nasogastric tube to low intermittent suction
• Insert a peripheral vascular access device
• nothing by mouth (n.p.o.) status
• consult surgery for evaluation
• continuous infusion of 0.9% sodium chloride (normal saline) 100 mL/hr
Day 2:
• potassium chloride 40 mEq via intravenous piggy-back x 1 dose


Question 1 of 5

The nurse reviews the clinical data. The nurse prepares to implement the orders from day 2. Complete the following sentences by choosing from the list of options. Prior to the nurse administering the prescribed IV potassium, the nurse should....... The nurse should also.......... The nurse should infuse the IV potassium over. During the infusion, if the client should report pain at the vascular access device, the nurse should......

Question Image

Correct Answer: A,C,E,F

Rationale: Adequate urine output and cardiac monitoring are essential before and during IV potassium infusion to prevent hyperkalemia. Infuse over 4 hours and stop if pain occurs to avoid complications.

Extract:


Question 2 of 5

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Question 3 of 5

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Question 4 of 5

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Question 5 of 5

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Rationale:

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