NCLEX-RN
RN Pediatric NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse reports to the physician signs of increased intracranial pressure in an infant with a myelomeningocele who has which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A high-pitched cry is a classic sign of increased intracranial pressure in infants, indicating neurological distress. Overflow voiding and a fontanel bulging only with crying are less specific.
Question 2 of 5
When developing the plan of care for a neonate who was diagnosed with an anorectal malformation and who subsequently underwent surgery, which of the following would be most helpful in facilitating parent-infant bonding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Physical contact through holding fosters bonding and emotional connection.
Question 3 of 5
To meet the developmental needs of an 8-year-old child who is confined to home with osteomyelitis, what should the nurse include in the care plan?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Encouraging communication with schoolmates supports social development and reduces isolation during home confinement.
Question 4 of 5
A child with a peanut allergy is prescribed an epinephrine auto-injector. The nurse should teach the parents to administer it in which situation?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lip and tongue swelling indicates anaphylaxis, requiring immediate epinephrine. Itching, upset stomach, or fatigue are less severe and managed differently.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is inserting a nasogastric (NG) tube in a child admitted with head trauma. The nurse should explain to the parents that the NG tube will be used to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An NG tube in head trauma decompresses the stomach to prevent aspiration and manage gastric distension.