NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Questions for Med Surg Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse notes a client's preoperative hemoglobin is 9.8 g/dL. What is the priority nursing action?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A hemoglobin of 9.8 g/dL indicates anemia, which increases surgical risks. Notifying the surgeon ensures evaluation and possible intervention before proceeding.
Question 2 of 5
A short time after cataract surgery, the client complains of nausea. The nurse should first:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Nausea after cataract surgery can indicate increased intraocular pressure or other complications. Administering an antiemetic as ordered is the priority to prevent vomiting, which could increase intraocular pressure and cause complications.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following should the nurse provide as part of the information to prepare the client for tonometry?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Tonometry measures intraocular pressure and is typically painless with no adverse effects, requiring no pupil dilation or pain medication.
Question 4 of 5
A 65-year-old male has hearing loss and a sensation of fullness in both ears. The nurse examines his ears with the understanding of the cause of hearing loss in older adults is related to:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Accumulation of cerumen in the external canal is a common cause of conductive hearing loss in older adults, leading to a sensation of fullness and reduced hearing.
Question 5 of 5
Complications associated with a tracheostomy tube include:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pneumothorax is a potential complication of tracheostomy tube placement due to possible injury to the lung or pleural space during insertion or maintenance.