NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Pediatric Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is discharging a baby with clubfoot who has had a cast applied. The nurse should provide additional teaching to the parents if they state:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using a pillow to elevate the foot may alter the cast's corrective positioning, requiring additional teaching to avoid this practice.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is explaining the nature of the fracture to the parents of a 10-year-old who has a greenstick fracture. Which drawing should the nurse choose to explain the fracture to the parents?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A greenstick fracture involves an incomplete break, typically shown as a bend or partial break in the bone, common in children due to their flexible bones.
Question 3 of 5
After a plaster cast has been applied to the arm of a child with a fractured right humerus, the nurse completes discharge teaching. The nurse should evaluate the teaching as successful when the mother agrees to seek medical advice if the child experiences which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Inability to extend fingers suggests possible nerve or circulatory compromise, requiring immediate medical attention.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a child with osteomyelitis who will be receiving high-dose intravenous antibiotic therapy for 3 to 4 weeks. What should the nurse plan to monitor?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Urine specific gravity should be monitored to assess hydration status, as prolonged antibiotic therapy can affect renal function.
Question 5 of 5
A 10-year-old with scoliosis has to wear a brace. The nurse should develop a teaching plan with the client to include which of the following instructions?
Correct Answer: A,C
Rationale: The brace should be worn during waking hours for maximum effectiveness, and a form-fitting T-shirt helps protect the skin and improve comfort.