NCLEX-PN
Pediatric Cardiac Disorders NCLEX Questions Quizlet Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is developing a discharge-teaching plan for the client diagnosed with congestive heart failure. Which interventions should be included in the plan? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Weight gain monitoring (
A) detects fluid retention, pulse counting (
B) ensures digoxin safety, and removing salt (
C) reduces sodium intake. Dark urine (
D) is not specific, and furosemide at bedtime (E) causes nocturia, so morning dosing is preferred.
Question 2 of 5
Which preprocedure information should be taught to the female client having an exercise stress test in the morning?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Fasting for 4 hours (
C) prevents nausea and ensures accurate stress test results. Open-toed shoes (
A) are unsafe, bras (
B) are allowed, and beta blockers (
D) may be held to avoid blunting heart rate response.
Question 3 of 5
Which client problem has priority for the client with a cardiac dysrhythmia?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dysrhythmias primarily reduce cardiac output (
B), impacting perfusion, making it the priority. Comfort (
A), gas exchange (
C), and activity (
D) are secondary.
Question 4 of 5
The client has an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD). Which discharge instructions should the nurse teach the client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Carrying the cell phone on the opposite side (
C) minimizes electromagnetic interference with the ICD. Lifting limits (
A) are typically 10–15 lbs initially, driving (
B) is restricted temporarily, and microwaves (
D) are safe.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is developing a discharge-teaching plan for the client diagnosed with congestive heart failure. Which interventions should be included in the plan? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Weight gain monitoring (
A) detects fluid retention, pulse counting (
B) ensures digoxin safety, and removing salt (
C) reduces sodium intake. Dark urine (
D) is not specific, and furosemide at bedtime (E) causes nocturia, so morning dosing is preferred.