NCLEX-PN
Hematologic Disorders NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with sickle cell disease. Which should the nurse include in the client’s plan of care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hydration (
B) prevents sickling in SCD. Limiting fluids (
A) worsens crisis, calf swelling (
C) is for DVT, and scheduled narcotics (
D) risk dependency.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse identifies a concept of hematologic regulation for a client diagnosed with leukemia. Which clinical manifestations support the concept?
Correct Answer: A,C
Rationale: Petechiae (
A) and low Hb/Hct (
C) reflect leukemia’s impact on hematologic regulation (thrombocytopenia, anemia). Joint pain (
B) is less common, and headache/slurred speech (
D) suggest stroke.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse writes a diagnosis of 'activity intolerance' for a client diagnosed with anemia. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assisting with ADLs (
B) conserves energy in anemia-related activity intolerance. Isometric exercises (
A) strain oxygen capacity, diet (
C) is medical, and PT (
D) is collaborative.
Question 4 of 5
The client is placed on neutropenia precautions. Which information should the nurse teach the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Neutropenia precautions include electric razors and soft toothbrushes (
A) to prevent bleeding/infection. Fresh produce (
B) risks infection, perineal care (
C) is routine, and hematuria (
D) is abnormal.
Question 5 of 5
Which is the primary goal of care for a client diagnosed with sickle cell anemia?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The primary goal for SCA is to live normally (
C), managing crises. Calling HCP (
A), compliance (
B), and understanding (
D) are secondary.