NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Questions Musculoskeletal Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is assessing the client diagnosed with a left femoral neck fracture. Which findings should the nurse expect? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: B. With a left femoral neck fracture, the leg is externally rotated. C. With a left femoral neck fracture, the leg is shortened. E. With a left femoral neck fracture, pain is experienced in the groin area.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse advises the client on the need for maintenance of the bandage. When should the nurse advise the client with a sprained ankle to rewrap the elastic bandage?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Swollen toes indicate compromised circulation or inadequate compression, necessitating rewrapping to ensure proper fit and pressure. Pink toes suggest normal circulation, pain may not always indicate bandage issues, and joint stiffness is expected with a sprain but not directly related to bandage maintenance.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is assessing the client diagnosed with a left femoral neck fracture. Which findings should the nurse expect? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: B. With a left femoral neck fracture, the leg is externally rotated. C. With a left femoral neck fracture, the leg is shortened. E. With a left femoral neck fracture, pain is experienced in the groin area.
Question 4 of 5
Which nursing observation provides the best indication that the halo-cervical traction device is applied appropriately?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The ability to see straight ahead indicates proper alignment of the halo device, ensuring the cervical spine is stabilized correctly. Full neck motion contradicts the purpose, and pain or speech/hearing are less specific.
Question 5 of 5
The unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) reports a client with a fractured femur has 'fatty globules' floating in the urinal. What intervention should the nurse implement first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fatty globules in urine suggest fat embolism syndrome; assessing for dyspnea and altered mental status (respiratory/neurological signs) is the priority. Diagnostics and bedrest follow.