NCLEX-PN
Genitourinary NCLEX Questions Quizlet Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse in the dialysis center is initiating the morning dialysis run. Which client should the nurse assess first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Absence of a thrill or bruit indicates a non-functioning dialysis access (e.g., AV fistula), which is critical for dialysis and requires immediate assessment to prevent treatment delays or complications. Anemia, exhaustion, or missed medication are less urgent.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse in the dialysis center is initiating the morning dialysis run. Which client should the nurse assess first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Absence of a thrill or bruit indicates a non-functioning dialysis access (e.g., AV fistula), which is critical for dialysis and requires immediate assessment to prevent treatment delays or complications. Anemia, exhaustion, or missed medication are less urgent.
Question 3 of 5
To avoid erroneous test results caused by the manipulation of the prostate, which diagnostic test should be performed before the client's rectal examination?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The PSA test should be done before rectal examination, as manipulation can elevate PSA levels, leading to false results.
Question 4 of 5
When the client complains about the bland taste of the food, the nurse appropriately recommends substituting salt with a bloodiness?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Lemon juice is a low-sodium flavor enhancer, suitable for a sodium-restricted diet, unlike catsup, mustard, or soy sauce.
Question 5 of 5
Which information indicates to the nurse the client teaching about treatment of urinary incontinence has been effective?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pelvic floor (Kegel) exercises strengthen muscles to reduce incontinence, indicating effective teaching. Scheduled voiding is a strategy, increased fluids may worsen incontinence, and vaginal cones are not used all day.