NCLEX-PN
Female Reproductive NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse correctly informs the client that the breast self-examination (BSE) technique involves palpating each breast moving in small concentric circles, following imaginary spokes in a wheel, or moving in rows from superior to inferior stress of the breast. Besides the breast, which other body area is essential to palpate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The axillae (armpits) contain lymph nodes that drain the breast, and palpating this area is essential to detect any abnormal lymph node enlargement, which could indicate breast pathology.
Question 2 of 5
Which client has the highest risk for developing cancer of the testicles?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cryptorchidism (undescended testis) significantly increases testicular cancer risk due to abnormal testicular development. Epididymitis, enlarged prostate, and hypospadias are not strong risk factors.
Question 3 of 5
Which should the nurse teach the client regarding Breast Health Awareness (BHA) according to the American Cancer Society (ACS). Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B
Rationale: ACS recommends high-risk women discuss mammogram timing with HCP and yearly mammograms from age 45. Bimonthly BSE, semiannual sonograms, and MRI every 5 years are not standard.
Question 4 of 5
If the client reports all of the following data, which factor is most likely contributing to the bleeding?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Breakthrough bleeding is a common side effect of oral contraceptives, especially in the first few months, making it the most likely cause of vaginal bleeding outside expected menses.
Question 5 of 5
Because many antineoplastic drugs affect bone marrow function, which laboratory test is most important to monitor for client safety?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A complete blood count monitors red cells, white cells, and platelets, detecting bone marrow suppression caused by antineoplastic drugs.