NCLEX-PN
Mental Health NCLEX PN Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse correctly explains to the nursing assistant that this is an example of a client using which coping mechanism?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Displacement involves redirecting emotions, such as anger from a spouse, onto a safer target like the nursing assistant, as seen in the client's behavior.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse accurately explains that cognitive therapy involves which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cognitive therapy focuses on identifying and modifying irrational beliefs to change maladaptive thought patterns, a key approach for phobias.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is aware that such attitudes and statements can have damaging consequences for a mentally ill client. What is the most significant consequence of the remark in this situation?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Labeling the client as a hypochondriac dismisses their unique experiences, undermining person-centered care and trust.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse counsels the team member privately about the inappropriate remark. What is the first step in understanding the behavior of clients?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Self-awareness of personal biases is the first step to understanding client behavior, ensuring objective and empathetic care.
Question 5 of 5
Which assessment finding is most atypical of a 65-year-old client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Errors in copying a drawing suggest visuospatial deficits, less common in typical aging and more indicative of neurological issues.