NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Questions for Med Surg Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse anticipates that the client who has received epidural anesthesia is at decreased risk for a spinal headache because:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Epidural anesthesia uses a noncutting needle, reducing dural puncture risk and thus lowering the incidence of spinal headache compared to spinal anesthesia.
Question 2 of 5
Complications associated with a tracheostomy tube include:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pneumothorax is a potential complication of tracheostomy tube placement due to possible injury to the lung or pleural space during insertion or maintenance.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is observing a client who is recovering from back strain lift a box as shown below. What should the nurse do?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The client is using correct body mechanics for lifting because she is keeping her back as straight as possible and is holding the box close to her body. She is using her large leg muscles to lift the box. She is using a broad base of support by placing her feet as wide apart as possible. The other suggestions would cause the client to put a strain on her back.
Question 4 of 5
A client with a spinal fusion is using a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) unit for pain relief. Which client statement indicates correct use?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Adjusting the TENS unit to a comfortable intensity ensures effective and safe pain relief.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse notes a client's preoperative hemoglobin is 9.8 g/dL. What is the priority nursing action?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A hemoglobin of 9.8 g/dL indicates anemia, which increases surgical risks. Notifying the surgeon ensures evaluation and possible intervention before proceeding.