Questions 54

NCLEX-PN

NCLEX-PN Test Bank

NCLEX Questions for Musculoskeletal Disorders Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The Muslim client practicing Islam is hospitalized following surgical repair of a hip fracture. The client informs the nurse about wishing to observe Ramadan, which is occurring now. Which statement by the nurse is respectful of the client's faith beliefs?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: D. During the month of Ramadan, those of the Islamic faith do not eat or drink from sunrise to sunset.

Question 2 of 5

The client with a lower leg amputation has edema, so the NA elevates the client's residual left limb on pillows. What is the most appropriate action by the nurse when observing that the client's leg has been elevated?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: B. The nurse should perform this action. Flexion, abduction, and external rotation of the residual lower limb are avoided to prevent hip contracture.

Question 3 of 5

The occupational health nurse is preparing an in-service for a group of workers in a warehouse. Which information should be included to help prevent on-the-job injuries?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Using thigh muscles and keeping weight close to the body promotes proper lifting mechanics, reducing back strain. Diet, chair cushioning, and household chores are unrelated to workplace injury prevention.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse writes the problem of 'pain' for a client diagnosed with lumbar strain. Which nursing interventions should be included in the plan of care? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,B,E

Rationale: Pain assessment, PRN medication, and log rolling address pain and prevent exacerbation in lumbar strain. Bedpans are unnecessary, and surgical dressings are irrelevant without surgery.

Question 5 of 5

To which member of the health-care team should the nurse refer the client diagnosed with OA who is complaining of not being able to get in and out of the bathtub?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A physical therapist can teach adaptive techniques and exercises to improve bathtub mobility for OA. Physiatrists focus on rehabilitation plans, social workers address resources, and counselors focus on mental health.

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