NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Pharmacology Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The HCP has ordered an intramuscular antibiotic. After reconstituting the medication, the clinic nurse must administer 4.8 mL of the medication. Which action should the nurse implement first when administering this medication?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: IM injections >3 mL should be divided; 2.4 mL in each hip (gluteal) ensures safe absorption. Notifying HCP, single-site injection, or discarding are incorrect.
Question 2 of 5
The HCP has ordered an intramuscular antibiotic. After reconstituting the medication, the clinic nurse must administer 4.8 mL of the medication. Which action should the nurse implement first when administering this medication?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: IM injections >3 mL should be divided; 2.4 mL in each hip (gluteal) ensures safe absorption. Notifying HCP, single-site injection, or discarding are incorrect.
Question 3 of 5
A 67-year-old client is to be discharged from the hospital. The client is taking digoxin and furosemide daily. Which instruction is most essential for the nurse to give this client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Furosemide causes potassium loss; orange juice, bananas, and melons are potassium-rich, preventing hypokalemia.
Question 4 of 5
The client is complaining of incisional pain. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Determining the last dose ensures safe timing and avoids overdose, the first step in pain management per nursing process.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is administering carbidopa/levodopa (Sinemet) to the client. Which assessment should the nurse perform to determine if the medication is effective?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Carbidopa/levodopa reduces Parkinson’s symptoms like cogwheel rigidity; decreased cogwheel movements indicate effectiveness. Strength, levels, or BP are less specific.