NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Questions on Psychiatric Nursing Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The friend of a client brought to the emergency department states, 'I guess she had some bad junk (heroin) today.' The client is drowsy and verbally nonresponsive. Which of the following assessment findings is of immediate concern to the nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A respiratory rate of 9 breaths/minute is of immediate concern, as heroin overdose can cause respiratory depression, posing a life-threatening risk requiring urgent intervention.
Question 2 of 5
A client with paranoid schizophrenia is hypervigilant. Which environment is most therapeutic?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A quiet, low-stimulus room reduces triggers for hypervigilance, promoting a sense of safety.
Question 3 of 5
A client with a history of domestic violence is anxious about returning home. Which action should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assessing safety concerns identifies specific risks and guides the plan, prioritizing the client's safety. Providing resources, encouraging confrontation, or contacting the partner are premature or unsafe without understanding the situation.
Question 4 of 5
The friend of a client brought to the emergency department states, 'I guess she had some bad junk (heroin) today.' The client is drowsy and verbally nonresponsive. Which of the following assessment findings is of immediate concern to the nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A respiratory rate of 9 breaths/minute is of immediate concern, as heroin overdose can cause respiratory depression, posing a life-threatening risk requiring urgent intervention.
Question 5 of 5
A client experiencing acute mania has been taking lithium carbonate 600 mg P.O. three times daily for 14 days. The client's serum lithium level is 1.8 mEq/L. The nurse should:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A lithium level of 1.8 mEq/L is toxic; holding the dose, notifying the provider, and increasing fluids are critical.