NCLEX-PN
Cardiac Disorders NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The female client is diagnosed with rheumatic fever and prescribed penicillin, an antibiotic. Which statement indicates the client needs more teaching concerning the discharge teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Assuming no problems with medication (
C) ignores potential complications like recurrence, indicating a need for teaching. Completing antibiotics (
A), yeast infection (
B), and strep culture (
D) are correct.
Question 2 of 5
An adult is admitted with venous thromboembolism. What treatment should the nurse expect during the acute stage?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Elastic stockings promote venous return and reduce swelling in the acute stage of venous thromboembolism. Ambulation, passive exercises, or ice packs may increase risk or be less effective.
Question 3 of 5
Which assessment finding would support the possibility of right-sided heart failure?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Jugular vein distention indicates increased venous pressure, typical of right-sided heart failure.
Question 4 of 5
The client diagnosed with pericarditis is being discharged home. Which intervention should the nurse include in the discharge teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rest and sleep (
A) reduce cardiac demand in pericarditis. Occupational therapy (
B), oxygen (
C), and valve surgery (
D) are not indicated.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer a beta blocker to the client diagnosed with coronary artery disease. Which assessment data would cause the nurse to question administering the medication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Beta blockers slow heart rate; a pulse of 56 (
B) may indicate bradycardia, warranting caution. BP 110/70 (
A), headache (
C), and normal potassium (
D) are not contraindications.