NCLEX-PN
Integumentary Disorders NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client with thick, crusty, yellow toenails is diagnosed with tinea unguium (onychomycosis) and asks the clinic nurse what happens if he can’t afford to take the medication the physician prescribed. The nurse’s response will be based on which scientific rationale?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Untreated onychomycosis can destroy the toenail plate, causing separation. Gangrene is unlikely, OTC creams are less effective, and antibiotics are irrelevant.
Question 2 of 5
Aside from blood on the anterior end of the packing, what other sign or symptom would suggest that the client is bleeding from the operative area?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Frequent swallowing may indicate blood trickling down the throat.
Question 3 of 5
After reviewing the medical orders, which of the following is essential for the nurse to assess preoperatively?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assessing the last anticoagulant dose is critical to prevent bleeding during surgery.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following clients should have his clothing removed immediately?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Clothing must be removed immediately in chemical burns to prevent further skin exposure and damage from the corrosive substance.
Question 5 of 5
Once the victim's blood pressure is stabilized, the best indication of successful response to the initial burn treatment is which assessment finding?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Adequate urine output indicates successful fluid resuscitation.