NCLEX-PN
Peripheral Vascular Disease NCLEX Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client with pericarditis asks why they hear a rubbing sound. What is the best response?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A pericardial friction rub is caused by inflamed pericardial layers rubbing together.
Question 2 of 5
Which instruction should the nurse provide to a client with endocarditis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Adhering to antibiotic therapy is critical to eradicate the infection in endocarditis.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with endocarditis about preventing recurrence. Which statement is most important?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Prophylactic antibiotics before dental procedures prevent bacterial seeding of heart valves.
Question 4 of 5
Which teaching point should the nurse include for a client with endocarditis? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D,E,F
Rationale: Reporting symptoms, gentle oral hygiene, avoiding shared items, completing antibiotics, monitoring heart failure, and limiting activity prevent complications.
Question 5 of 5
Which finding should the nurse report immediately in a client with a deep vein thrombosis (DVT)?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Warm, red skin over the affected area may indicate worsening DVT or complications like thrombophlebitis, requiring immediate attention.