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MSC NCLEX Physiological Integrity Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The client with COPD is prescribed salmeterol diskus inhaler and fluticasone Rotadisk inhaler. Which instruction should the nurse include to prevent the client from developing oropharyngeal candidiasis?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A: Drinking fluids before inhaler use may moisten the mouth, but it does not prevent oropharyngeal candidiasis. B: Oropharyngeal candidiasis is a yeast infection that occurs in the mouth due to destruction of the normal flora with the use of a glucocorticoid inhaler (fluticasone [Advair]). The nurse should instruct the client to rinse the mouth after using the glucocorticoid inhaler to prevent its occurrence. C: For best effectiveness, the client should wait 5 minutes between medications, but this has no effect on prevention of oropharyngeal candidiasis. D: This describes the correct technique for using an inhaler but does not reduce the risk of developing oropharyngeal candidiasis.

Question 2 of 5

Correct Answer:

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Question 3 of 5

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Question 4 of 5

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Question 5 of 5

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