NCLEX-RN
Basic Adult Health Care NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client is scheduled to have a kidney, ureter, and bladder (KUB) radiograph. To prepare the client for this procedure, the nurse should explain to the client that:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A KUB radiograph requires no special preparation, as it is a non-invasive imaging test to locate renal calculi.
Question 2 of 5
A client has been admitted with acute renal failure. What should the nurse do? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: Taking vital signs, establishing IV access, and contacting the physician are immediate actions to assess and stabilize the client with acute renal failure.
Question 3 of 5
What is a priority nursing action for a client post-ileal conduit surgery?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Monitoring stoma color ensures viability; a pink/red stoma indicates good blood supply.
Question 4 of 5
Which assessment finding is expected in the oliguric phase of acute renal failure?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Weight gain occurs due to fluid retention in the oliguric phase.
Question 5 of 5
Which fluid is best for a client with renal calculi?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Water increases urine volume, reducing stone formation risk.