Hematology NCLEX Practice Questions | Nurselytic

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Hematology NCLEX Practice Questions Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The client is diagnosed with leukemia and has leukocytosis. Which laboratory value would the nurse expect to assess?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Leukocytosis in leukemia causes elevated WBCs (
D). Hb (
A) is low, ESR (
B) is elevated, and RDW (
C) is unrelated.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia. Which assessment data warrant immediate intervention?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Left upper quadrant pain (
D) suggests splenic rupture, a life-threatening AML complication. Vitals (
A) are stable, gum hyperplasia (
B) is expected, and fatigue (
C) is common.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is planning the care of a client diagnosed with aplastic anemia. Which interventions should be taught to the client? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,B,C,D

Rationale: Avoiding alcohol (
A), pacing activities (
B), stopping smoking (
C), and balanced diet (
D) support aplastic anemia management. Safety razors (E) risk bleeding due to thrombocytopenia.

Question 4 of 5

The client diagnosed with anemia is admitted to the emergency department with dyspnea, cool pale skin, and diaphoresis. Which assessment data warrant immediate intervention?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Tachycardia, tachypnea, and hypotension (
A) indicate severe anemia with hypoxia, requiring immediate action. Allergies (
B), chemo history (
C), and normal ABGs (
D) are secondary.

Question 5 of 5

A toddler has been treated for sickle cell crisis. The crisis subsides, and the child improves. Which statement is essential for the nurse to include in the discharge teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Fevers can cause dehydration and trigger sickling, leading to a crisis, making it essential to notify the physician immediately.

Similar Questions

A toddler is diagnosed with sickle cell anemia. Her mother is four months pregnant with her second child. The mother asks if there is any chance the new baby will have sickle cell anemia. She says that neither she nor her husband has sickle cell anemia. What is the best response for the nurse to make?
The client is diagnosed with hemophilia. Which safety precaution should the nurse encourage?
The nurse is caring for the client experiencing superior vena cava syndrome secondary to lung cancer. Which problem should be the nurse’s priority?
The client hospitalized with cervical cancer is receiving radiation therapy via a temporary radioactive cervical implant. Which nursing actions would be appropriate for this client?
The nurse writes a client problem of 'activity intolerance' for a client diagnosed with anemia. Which intervention should the nurse implement?

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