Questions 37

NCLEX-PN

NCLEX-PN Test Bank

Pediatric Cardiac Disorders NCLEX Questions Quizlet Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The client has just returned from a cardiac catheterization. Which assessment data would warrant immediate intervention from the nurse?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Refusing to keep the leg straight (
C) risks bleeding from the femoral site, requiring immediate intervention. Normal BP/pulse (
A), intact dressing (
B), and no numbness (
D) are expected.

Question 2 of 5

The client is admitted to the medical unit to rule out carditis. Which question should the nurse ask the client during the admission interview to support this diagnosis?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Rheumatic fever (
B) is a major cause of carditis, especially in children, making it the most relevant question. Sore throat (
A) is less specific, family history (
C) is rare, and OTC meds (
D) are unrelated.

Question 3 of 5

The client with infective endocarditis is admitted to the medical department. Which health-care provider’s order should be implemented first?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Blood cultures (
B) are obtained first in endocarditis to identify the pathogen before antibiotics (
A) obscure results. Echocardiogram (
C) and bedrest (
D) follow.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is administering morning medications to clients on a telemetry unit. Which medication would the nurse question?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Enalapril (
C) is contraindicated with hypotension (BP 86/64), risking further BP drop. Furosemide with K+ 3.6 (
A), digoxin for AF (
B), and morphine for chest pain (
D) are appropriate.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse and an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) are caring for four clients on a telemetry unit. Which nursing task would be best for the nurse to delegate to the UAP?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Positioning for an x-ray (
D) is within the UAP’s scope and safe. Smoking (
A) is inappropriate, ICU transport (
B) requires nursing judgment, and discharge teaching (
C) is a nursing responsibility.

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