Pharmacology on NCLEX | Nurselytic

Questions 34

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Pharmacology on NCLEX Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The client diagnosed with migraine headaches is prescribed propranolol (Inderal), a beta blocker, for prophylaxis. Which information should the nurse teach the client?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Propranolol can cause bradycardia; teaching pulse monitoring ensures safety. It’s prophylactic, not acute, and dry mouth or lighting are unrelated.

Question 2 of 5

The client diagnosed with migraine headaches is prescribed propranolol (Inderal), a beta blocker, for prophylaxis. Which information should the nurse teach the client?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Propranolol can cause bradycardia; teaching pulse monitoring ensures safety. It’s prophylactic, not acute, and dry mouth or lighting are unrelated.

Question 3 of 5

An adult is receiving Gantrisin 1 g PO qid for a urinary tract infection. Which statement that she makes indicates a need for more teaching?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A rash may indicate an adverse reaction to Gantrisin, requiring physician consultation, not self-treatment with calamine lotion.

Question 4 of 5

Which observation, if reported by a client, is most suggestive of an adverse reaction to gentamicin?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Gentamicin is ototoxic. Ringing in the ears suggests possible damage to the eighth cranial nerve, the auditory nerve. A WBC of 8000 is normal.

Question 5 of 5

The client's vital signs are T 99.2°F, AP 59, R 20, and BP 108/72. Which medication would the nurse question administering?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Inderal (propranolol) slows HR; an apical pulse of 59 warrants holding it, per guidelines, to avoid bradycardia. Other meds are unaffected by HR.

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