NCLEX-PN
Neurological Disorders NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client diagnosed with breast cancer has developed metastasis to the brain. Which prophylactic measure should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Brain metastases increase seizure risk, so seizure precautions (
C) are appropriate. Aspiration precautions (
A) are unrelated, Reach to Recovery (
B) supports breast cancer recovery, and mastectomy care (
D) is not relevant to brain metastases.
Question 2 of 5
When changing the client's position postoperatively, which nursing action is best?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Logrolling maintains spinal alignment, preventing strain on the surgical site after diskectomy and spinal fusion.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with meningitis. Which collaborative intervention should be included in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bacterial meningitis requires prompt antibiotic administration (
A) as a collaborative intervention with the provider. Sputum culture (
B) is not relevant, pulse oximetry (
C) is supportive, and intake/output (
D) is a nursing action.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with encephalitis. Which is an expected outcome for the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The goal for encephalitis is to maximize neurological recovery (
A), as inflammation may cause deficits. No memory loss (
B) is unrealistic, renal function (
C) is unrelated, and hydrocortisone cream (
D) is not indicated.
Question 5 of 5
Which client statement indicates a need for further teaching about meningitis precautions?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Sharing a water bottle can transmit meningitis, indicating a misunderstanding of droplet precaution protocols.