NCLEX-PN
Cardiac Disorders NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The best evidence that the client is complying with the diet therapy is the report of using which type of fat for cooking?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cooking spray is low in saturated fat and calories, aligning with a heart-healthy diet to control CAD progression.
Question 2 of 5
Which nursing action can best help reduce the client's anxiety in this situation?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Listening to the client's feelings validates their emotions and reduces anxiety by fostering trust and open communication.
Question 3 of 5
Before the cardiac catheterization and coronary arteriogram, it is essential for the nurse will be taken about any allergy to iodine or which other substance?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Shellfish allergies often indicate a risk of iodine sensitivity, which is critical since contrast dye used in arteriograms contains iodine.
Question 4 of 5
After the femoral artery has been cannulated and the client is returned to the room, what should the nurse plan to do first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Palpating distal pulses first ensures adequate circulation post-catheterization, detecting complications like arterial occlusion.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse knows that the client understands the physician's explanation of the PTCA procedure when the client makes which statement?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: PTCA involves inflating a balloon-tipped catheter to open a narrowed coronary artery, improving blood flow.