NCLEX-PN
Pediatric NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Preterm labour is defined as spontaneous onset of painful regular uterine contractions at any time prior to:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Preterm labor is defined as regular contractions before 37 weeks gestation leading to cervical change. This is the standard cutoff for preterm delivery.
Question 2 of 5
Which nursing action would best help the child to cope with the effects of the chemotherapy?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Chemotherapy often causes nausea and vomiting. Administering an antiemetic prophylactically manages these side effects, improving the child's comfort and coping.
Question 3 of 5
A child weighs 22 kg and is prescribed a medication at 5 mg/kg/day in two divided doses. How many milligrams should the nurse administer per dose?
Correct Answer: 55 mg
Rationale: Calculation: 22 kg × 5 mg/kg/day = 110 mg/day. Divided into two doses: 110 ÷ 2 = 55 mg per dose. Since no options are provided, the calculated dose is noted for accuracy.
Question 4 of 5
Which nursing actions are most appropriate to include in the care plan of a child with nephrotic syndrome? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,D,E,F
Rationale: Daily weighing monitors fluid status, range-of-motion exercises prevent immobility complications, measuring abdominal circumference tracks ascites, collecting urine assesses proteinuria, and monitoring BUN/creatinine evaluates kidney function. Protein restriction is not typical.
Question 5 of 5
A primipara presents one week after delivery. She is tearful,has spells of cry and lack of appetite and sleep. What is the most likely diagnosis:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Post-natal depression is common in the first weeks postpartum presenting with tearfulness appetite loss and sleep disturbances. Other diagnoses are less likely without specific symptoms.