NCLEX-RN
Maternity Questions NCLEX RN Quizlet Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
On the first postpartum day, the primiparous client reports perineal pain of 5 on a scale of 1 to 10 that was unrelieved by ibuprofen 800 mg given 2 hours ago. The nurse should further assess the client for:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Persistent perineal pain unrelieved by ibuprofen suggests a perineal hematoma, which requires further assessment.
Question 2 of 5
The health care provider has determined that a preterm labor client at 34 weeks' gestation has no fetal fibronectin present. The nurse should assess the client for which of the following outcomes in the next week?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Absence of fetal fibronectin indicates reduced likelihood of preterm labor.
Question 3 of 5
A 21-year-old primigravid client at 40 weeks' gestation is admitted to the hospital in active labor. The client's cervix is 8 cm and completely effaced at 0 station. During the transition phase of labor, which of the following is a priority nursing diagnosis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: During the transition phase (8–10 cm), intense and frequent contractions cause significant pain, making pain management the priority nursing diagnosis. Urinary elimination issues are less urgent, hyperventilation is a secondary concern, and coping issues are not as immediate as pain.
Question 4 of 5
One-half hour after vaginal delivery of a term neonate, the nurse palpates the fundus of a primigravid client, noting several large clots and a small trickle of bright red vaginal bleeding. The client's blood pressure is 136/92 mm Hg. Which of the following would the nurse do first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Large clots and bright red bleeding post-delivery suggest possible uterine atony or retained placental fragments, requiring immediate physician notification for intervention. Monitoring, requesting medication, or changing pads are secondary actions.
Question 5 of 5
Two hours ago, a neonate at 38 weeks' gestation and weighing 3,175 g (7 lb) was born to a primiparous client who tested positive for beta-hemolytic Streptococcus. Which of the following would alert the nurse to notify the pediatrician?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Temperature instability can indicate early sepsis, especially in a neonate at risk due to maternal beta-hemolytic Streptococcus.