NCLEX-PN
Basic Care and Comfort NCLEX Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Ms. Petty is having difficulty falling asleep. Which of the following measures promote sleep?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A back rub and warm milk promote relaxation and sleep. Vigorous exercise, cool showers, hot tea, and late TV watching are stimulating and disrupt sleep.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following devices may be applicable to a bedridden patient to address potential venous insufficiency? A .Shear-reducing mattress B. Sequential compression devices C. Compression stockings D.Non-skid socks
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: For a client with venous insufficiency, sequential compression devices (SCDs) and compression stockings can be applied to improve venous return from the lower extremities.
Question 3 of 5
A client is to have an enema to reduce flatus. The enema tube should be inserted:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Enema tubing must be passed beyond the internal sphincter. Two inches is not far enough to pass the internal sphincter. Both 6 and 8 inches are too far and might cause trauma to the bowel.
Question 4 of 5
Mr. H. is upset regarding being in the hospital for another day because he states it costs too much. The rights he is likely to demand include all of the following except:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The client's concern about costs suggests he may demand to examine the bill, expect reasonable responses, or refuse treatment. Confidentiality, while a right, is unrelated to his stated financial concerns and is not suggested to be breached.
Question 5 of 5
The client began wearing hearing aids 5 weeks earlier. Which statement to the nurse demonstrates that the client is successfully adapting to the hearing aids?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: C: Hearing aids are expensive and delicate, and they should be stored in a protective container in a dry, safe place. A: Hearing aids should be worn daily to adjust to their use. B: Cotton-tipped swabs should not be inserted into the ear canal due to possible injury and infection. D: Hearing aids should be kept dry except when cleaning the ear mold with mild soap and water.