NCLEX-PN
Genitourinary NCLEX Questions Quizlet Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
In evaluating multiple clients with UTIs, the clinic nurse should identify which client to be at least risk for developing a UT1?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An altered metabolic state, without specific risk factors like diabetes, poses the least risk for UTIs compared to mucosal damage, mental status changes, or immunosuppression.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is preparing a plan of care for the client diagnosed with acute glomerulonephritis. Which statement is an appropriate long-term goal?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Maintaining normal renal function is the ultimate long-term goal for acute glomerulonephritis, as it indicates resolution of renal damage. Normal BP and no proteinuria are intermediate goals, and clear lung sounds are unrelated.
Question 3 of 5
The client with a history of renal calculi calls the clinic and reports having burning on urination, chills, and an elevated temperature. Which instruction should the nurse discuss with the client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Burning, chills, and fever suggest a UTI, possibly related to calculi. A urinalysis specimen is needed to diagnose and guide treatment. Increasing fluids, taking Tylenol, or straining urine are secondary.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is developing a plan of care for a client diagnosed with ARF. Which statement is an appropriate outcome for the client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An appropriate outcome for ARF is achieving normal electrolyte levels, as imbalances like hyperkalemia are common. Monitoring intake/output and administering enemas are interventions, not outcomes, and pain reduction is less specific to ARF.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is inserting an indwelling catheter into a female client. Which interventions should be implemented? Rank in the order of performance.
Order the Items
Source Container
Correct Answer: A,D,B,E,C
Rationale: Correct order: 1) Explain the procedure to gain consent and reduce anxiety; 2) Place absorbent pads to maintain a clean field; 3) Set up the sterile field to prepare equipment; 4) Clean the perineum (front to back, not clean to dirty, assuming document error) to reduce infection risk; 5) Inflate the catheter bulb after insertion to secure it.