Pediatrics NCLEX Questions | Nurselytic

Questions 47

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Question 1 of 5

Crowning is best defined as:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Crowning occurs when the perineum bulges due to the fetal head’s largest diameter stretching the vaginal opening just before delivery. Other definitions describe different stages.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following test is used in screening for Down's syndrome:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The triple screen (β-hCG AFP serum estriol) is used in the second trimester to screen for Down syndrome. Other tests are not relevant for this purpose.

Question 3 of 5

When a 10-year-old child falls from a bicycle and loses a permanent incisor tooth, which advice can the nurse provide to the parents before they take the child to see a dentist?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Wrapping the tooth in a clean cloth preserves it for potential reimplantation by keeping it clean and protected without compromising its viability.

Question 4 of 5

Which diversional activity is best for meeting the burned child's developmental needs?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Coloring simple designs is a developmentally appropriate activity for a school-age child, promoting fine motor skills and creativity while being feasible for a bedridden patient with burns.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse assesses that the full-term newborn’s head has molding. Considering this finding,which information should the nurse expect to see on the mother’s labor and delivery documentation?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A 16-hour labor causes molding due to prolonged pressure of the fetal head against the cervix. Breech births cesarean sections or short labors produce minimal or no molding.

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The nurse is caring for a preterm infant with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). Which intervention should the nurse implement to maximize the infant’s respiratory status?

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