NCLEX-RN
Adult Health II Respiratory NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
College freshman are participating in a study abroad program. When teaching them about hepatitis B, the nurse should instruct the students on:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hepatitis B is transmitted through blood and body fluids, so safe sexual practices (
D) are critical for prevention. Water sanitation (
A) is relevant for hepatitis A, single rooms (
B) are unnecessary, and while vaccination (
C) is important, the question focuses on behavioral instruction.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is assessing a 42-year-old client with cancer. He has lost 1 lb in 4 weeks. He is taking ondansetron (Zofran) for nausea. He has a temperature of 101°F (38.3°C). The fever is indicative of:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A fever of 101°F in a cancer patient, especially during chemotherapy, is most likely indicative of infection, which requires prompt evaluation due to immunosuppression.
Question 3 of 5
The risk for injury during an attack of Ménière'sdisease is high. The nurse should instruct the client to take which immediate action when experiencing vertigo?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Assuming a reclining or flat position during a vertigo attack minimizes the risk of falling and injury by stabilizing the client's position.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following interventions would be least appropriate for a client who is in a double hip spica cast?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Dangling at the bedside is inappropriate, as it risks cast damage and improper positioning.
Question 5 of 5
A 56-year-old client is receiving chemotherapy that has the potential to cause pulmonary toxicity. Which of the following symptoms indicates a toxic response to the chemotherapy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Cough and shortness of breath are hallmark symptoms of pulmonary toxicity, indicating potential lung damage from chemotherapy and requiring immediate attention.