NCLEX-PN
Endocrine Disorders NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Based on the client's blood glucose measurement, the nurse immediately reevaluates the client. Which physician orders should the nurse anticipate? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,E,F
Rationale: DKA with a glucose of 498 mg/dL requires STAT serum glucose, IV insulin, frequent glucometer checks, and cardiac monitoring.
Question 2 of 5
The client diagnosed with type 1 diabetes has a glycosylated hemoglobin (A1c) of 8.1%. Which interpretation should the nurse make based on this result?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An A1c of 8.1% is above the recommended target (<7% for most diabetics), indicating poor glycemic control. It is not normal, acceptable, or dangerously high (e.g., >10%).
Question 3 of 5
How does the nurse expect the urine that is collected for a routine urinalysis to appear?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In diabetes insipidus, the urine is typically dilute and pale yellow due to the large volume of water excreted.
Question 4 of 5
When the client practices self-administration of the insulin, which action is correct?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rotating abdominal sites prevents lipodystrophy and ensures consistent insulin absorption.
Question 5 of 5
An adolescent with newly diagnosed Type I diabetes mellitus asks the nurse if he can continue to play football. What is the best answer for the nurse to give?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: With proper insulin and diet management, the adolescent can safely play football, supporting physical activity and normalcy.