NCLEX-RN
Maternity Questions NCLEX RN Quizlet Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
At 32 weeks' gestation, a 15-year-old primigravid client who is 5 feet, 2 inches tall has gained a total of 20 lb, with a 1-lb gain in the last 2 weeks. Urinalysis reveals negative glucose and a trace of protein. The nurse should advise the client that which of the following factors increases her risk for preeclampsia?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Adolescents are at higher risk for preeclampsia due to incomplete physical maturity.
Question 2 of 5
A client has obtained Plan B (levonorgestrel 0.75 mg, 2 tablets) as emergency contraception. After unprotected intercourse, the client calls the clinic to ask questions about taking the contraceptives. The nurse realizes the client needs further explanation when she makes which of the following responses?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Plan B is most effective when taken within 72 hours of unprotected intercourse, ideally as soon as possible. Waiting 3 to 4 days reduces its efficacy, indicating a need for further explanation.
Question 3 of 5
Several pregnant clients are waiting to be seen in the triage area of the obstetrical unit. Which client should the nurse see first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Epigastric pain in a preeclamptic client can indicate impending eclampsia.
Question 4 of 5
A multigravid client in active labor has been diagnosed with class II heart disease and has had a prosthetic valve replacement. When developing the plan of care for this client, the nurse should anticipate that the physician most likely will order which of the following medications?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Prosthetic heart valves increase the risk of endocarditis during labor due to bacteremia. Prophylactic antibiotics are typically ordered. Anticoagulants may be adjusted, but antibiotics are prioritized during labor.
Question 5 of 5
A client who is considering a contraceptive implant asks the nurse about its advantages. Which of the following would the nurse include in the response?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The contraceptive implant is effective for up to 3 years and is reversible, making it a long-acting, convenient option. It does not protect against STIs, is not taken daily, and is generally safe for women with clotting risks as it is progestin-only.