NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Pediatric Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
An adolescent male client scheduled for an emergency appendectomy is to be transferred directly from the emergency room to the operating room. Which of the following statements by the client should the nurse interpret as most significant?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Worsening pain may indicate perforation, requiring urgent attention.
Question 2 of 5
A child with meningitis is to receive 1,000 mL of dextrose 5% in normal saline over 12 hours. At what rate in milliliters per hour should the nurse set the pump? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Calculate: 1,000 mL ÷ 12 hours = 83.33 mL/hour, rounded to 83 mL/hour, ensuring accurate fluid administration.
Question 3 of 5
A child with nephrosis is taking prednisone. The nurse should teach the caregivers to report which of the following adverse effects? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,D,E
Rationale: These symptoms indicate potential complications.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching parents about soothing an infant with colic. Which strategy should be recommended?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A pacifier can soothe colic by satisfying sucking needs. Increased formula, noise, or infrequent feeds may worsen symptoms.
Question 5 of 5
The mother asks the nurse about using a car seat for her toddler who is in a hip spica cast. The nurse should tell the mother:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A specially designed car seat is required to accommodate the hip spica cast and ensure safety during transport.