NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions Quizlet Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
An 85-year-old client is diagnosed with hypernatremia due to lack of fluid intake and dehydration. The nurse knows that symptoms of hypernatremia include:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hypernatremia among elderly clients can result from dehydration and insufficient fluid intake, leading to sodium levels above 145 mEq/L. Common symptoms of hypernatremia include mental status changes, a thick or swollen tongue, excessive thirst, and flushed skin.
Choice A, 'Lack of thirst,' is incorrect as hypernatremia typically presents with excessive thirst.
Choice B, 'Pale skin,' is not a typical symptom of hypernatremia.
Choice C, 'Hypertension,' is not a direct symptom of hypernatremia and is more commonly associated with other conditions like hypertension itself.
Question 2 of 5
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Question 3 of 5
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Question 4 of 5
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Question 5 of 5
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