NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Pediatric Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
An 8-year-old child with asthma states, 'I want to play some sports like my friends. What can I do?' The nurse responds to the child based on the understanding of which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Most children with asthma can participate in sports if their condition is well-controlled with appropriate medications and trigger management, allowing them to engage in physical activities safely.
Question 2 of 5
After emphasizing to an adolescent with renal failure the importance of maintaining a positive self-concept, which of the following behaviors by the adolescent should the nurse identify as an indicator that the plan is working?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Self-care indicates positive adjustment.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is explaining the nature of the fracture to the parents of a 10-year-old who has a greenstick fracture. Which drawing should the nurse choose to explain the fracture to the parents?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A greenstick fracture involves an incomplete break, typically shown as a bend or partial break in the bone, common in children due to their flexible bones.
Question 4 of 5
A transfusion of packed red blood cells has been ordered for a 1-year-old with sickle cell anemia. The infant has a 25 gauge I.V. infusing dextrose with sodium and potassium. Using the Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation (SBAR) method of communication, the nurse contacts the physician and recommends:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A second I.V. with a larger 22-gauge catheter ensures safe blood transfusion, as dextrose is incompatible and a 25-gauge is too small.
Question 5 of 5
A 10-year-old with scoliosis has to wear a brace. The nurse should develop a teaching plan with the client to include which of the following instructions?
Correct Answer: A,C
Rationale: The brace should be worn during waking hours for maximum effectiveness, and a form-fitting T-shirt helps protect the skin and improve comfort.