NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Pediatrics Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
After teaching the parents of a neonate diagnosed with a tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) about this anomaly, the nurse determines that the teaching was successful when the father describes the condition as which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: TEF involves a blind esophageal pouch and a fistula connecting the esophagus to the trachea, as described.
Question 2 of 5
While caring for a neonate with an imperforate anus, the nurse assesses the neonate's urine output for which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Meconium in the urine may indicate a rectourinary fistula, a common complication of imperforate anus.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following behaviors exhibited by the parents of an infant with pyloric stenosis should the nurse correctly interpret as a positive indication of parental coping?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Realistic discussion of care indicates acceptance and engagement with the situation.
Question 4 of 5
When assessing an infant with suspected inguinal hernia, which of the following findings would be most significant?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Irritability and a thickened spermatic cord suggest a hernia, indicating possible incarceration.
Question 5 of 5
An infant diagnosed with Hirschsprung's disease is scheduled to receive a temporary colostomy. When initially discussing the diagnosis and treatment with the parents, which of the following would be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Encouraging questions promotes understanding and engagement with the treatment plan.