NCLEX-RN
RN Pediatric NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
After teaching the mother of a young child with a peritoneal catheter about the signs and symptoms of peritonitis, the nurse determines that the mother has understood the teaching when she identifies which of the following as an important sign?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cloudy drainage indicates infection.
Question 2 of 5
A child with nephrosis is placed on prednisone. The dose is 2 mg/kg/day to be administered twice a day. The child weighs 25 lb. How many milligrams will the child receive at each dose?
Correct Answer: 22.7
Rationale: Convert weight to kg, then calculate dosage.
Question 3 of 5
When developing a recreational therapy plan of care for a 3-year-old child hospitalized with pneumonia and cystic fibrosis, which of the following toys would be appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A child's favorite doll is appropriate for a 3-year-old, providing comfort and familiarity without posing a risk of irritation or infection, unlike fuzzy stuffed animals which can harbor dust or bacteria.
Question 4 of 5
The parents of a neonate born with congenital clubfoot express feelings of helplessness and guilt, exhibiting anxiety about how the neonate will be treated. Which of the following actions by the nurse would be most appropriate initially?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Encouraging expression of feelings and listening attentively is the most appropriate initial step to address emotional concerns and build trust.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is teaching a group of parents about sickle cell anemia. Which statement by a parent indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Sickle cell anemia affects various ethnic groups, not only African Americans. The other statements are accurate, indicating understanding.